... The struggle against Academism began after 1870, when Grigorescu, a member of the Barbizon School, introduced plein air themes and impressionist techniques to Romanian art. His successor, Ion Andreescu (1850-82), painted melancholic landscapes, adding depth to modern Romanian painting, but died of illness the same year he returned from Paris. Stefan Luchian (1868-1916), who founded the Salon of Independent Artists in Bucharest in 1896, played a leading role. He studied at the Academie Julian in Paris, and although he struggled with illness from 1901 onwards, he produced dramatic and passionate works that had a major impact on the Romanian art world in the first half of the 20th century. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Andreescu, I." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… アカデミズムとの戦いは1870年以降で,バルビゾン派に属していたグリゴレスクが外光主題と印象派の技法をルーマニア美術に持ち込んだ。その後継者であるアンドレエスクIon Andreescu(1850‐82)はメランコリックな風景画を描き,ルーマニア近代絵画に深みを与えたが,パリから帰国した年に病没した。 1896年のブカレスト独立芸術家のサロンを創設して指導的立場にあったのがルキアンStefan Luchian(1868‐1916)で,彼はパリのアカデミー・ジュリアンで学び,1901年以降病魔と戦いながらも劇的で情熱的な作品を描き,20世紀前半のルーマニア画壇に大きな影響を与えた。… ※「アンドレエスク,I.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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