… The Iberian Peninsula was once almost completely conquered by Muslims, but the Reconquista continued for about 800 years, and finally Granada, the last stronghold of the Islamic kingdom, fell in 1492. At the same time, the Spanish language (Andalusian dialect), mainly from the south, was carried to the Americas by the "conquistadors," and today it is used as the official language in 19 countries in Central and South America (including Puerto Rico), overwhelming the indigenous languages, which are said to number more than 100. *Some of the terminology that refers to the "Andalusian dialect" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… いったんはほとんど完全にイスラム教徒によって征服されたイベリア半島だが,これ以後約800年にわたって国土回復戦争(レコンキスタ)が続けられ,ついに1492年イスラム王国最後の拠点グラナダが陥落する。またちょうど同時期にアメリカ大陸へ〈征服者(コンキスタドール)たち〉によって運ばれて行った,主として南部のスペイン語(アンダルシア方言)は,100種以上もあったといわれる原住民の言語を圧倒して,今日,中南米19ヵ国(プエルト・リコを含む)において公用語として用いられるにいたっている。 ※「アンダルシア方言」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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