The capital of the province of the same name in southern Turkey. Formerly named Ain Tab or Antep. Cotton textiles, sheepskin processing, and food industries are thriving in the city, and it exports tobacco and cotton. Since ancient times, it has been a strategically important transportation point connecting Anatolia and Syria. At the end of the Ottoman period, it was occupied by France as a result of World War I, but the citizens resisted and contributed to the Turkish independence movement. It was returned to Turkey in 1921. Population: 1,421,359 (2012). Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
トルコ南部の同名県の主都。古名アインターブまたはアンテプ。綿織物・羊皮加工・食品工業が盛んで,タバコ,綿花などを輸出する。古来,アナトリアとシリアを結ぶ交通,戦略上の要衝。オスマン朝末期,第1次大戦の結果フランスに占領されたが,市民はこれに抵抗してトルコ独立運動に寄与。1921年トルコに返還された。142万1359人(2012)。
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