… On the other hand, Zanzibar achieved independence from Britain on December 10, 1963, two years after Tanganyika's independence, with the Sultan as king under an Arab-led cabinet. The following year, on January 12, 1964, a coup led mainly by Africans took place, and the Sultan and other Arab leaders fled the country, with Karume, leader of the Afro-Shiraj Party (ASP), becoming president. On April 27, 1964, with the agreement of Tanganyika's President Nyerere and Zanzibar's President Karume, the two countries were united with the ratification of the parliament, and the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar was established. … *Some of the terminology used to refer to the "Afro Shirazi Party" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 一方,ザンジバルはタンガニーカ独立2年後の63年12月10日,アラブ主導の内閣のもとにスルタンを国王としてイギリスからの独立を達成した。翌64年1月12日,アフリカ人を主体とするクーデタが起き,スルタンをはじめアラブの要人は国外へ脱出,アフロ・シラジ党(ASP)の党首カルメが大統領となった。64年4月27日,タンガニーカ大統領ニエレレとザンジバル大統領カルメの合意のもとに,国会の批准を得て両国の合邦が成立,タンガニーカ・ザンジバル連合共和国が発足した。… ※「アフロ・シラジ党」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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