...His anti-Hollywood or anti-establishment words and actions were called "anti-social threats," but for the Beat Generation he became a "rebellious hero" and a charismatic figure. The work that became his symbol was "The Brute" (1954) directed by Laszlo Benedik, which depicted motorcycle riders wearing leather jackets. In 1959, he founded "Pennbaker Productions," named after his mother's middle name, and produced, directed, and starred in "One-Eyed Jacks" (1961), which cost $6 million and over 1 million feet of film to complete, a 4 hour 42 minute film (Paramount re-edited it in half, to 2 hours 21 minutes), and was criticized for his arrogance as a star. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "The Brute" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…アンチ・ハリウッド,あるいは反体制的なその言動が〈反社会的脅威〉ともいわれたが,ビート・ジェネレーションにとっては〈反逆的ヒーロー〉となり,カリスマ的存在となった。そのシンボルとなった作品がオートバイの皮ジャン族を描いたラズロ・ベネディク監督《乱暴(あばれ)者》(1954)である。 59年,母のミドルネームをとって名づけた〈ペンベーカー・プロダクションズ〉を設立して《片目のジャック》(1961)を製作,監督,主演し,600万ドルと100万フィートを超えるフィルムを費やして4時間42分の作品に仕上げ(パラマウントは半分の2時間21分に編集し直した),スターの思いあがりを指摘された。… ※「《乱暴者》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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