...At that time, the weather was humid, and North Africa was covered with grasslands, lush forests, and a treasure trove of wild animals. Early Paleolithic tools have been found on the 30m and 15m terraces on the banks of the Nile, in Abbasiya near Cairo, and in the Khalija Oasis. Abbeville-type and Acheulean-type hand axes, chipped stone tools (on the 30m terrace), and stone tools from the Middle and Late Acheulean culture (on the 15m terrace) have been discovered. Middle Paleolithic tools are found on the 9m terrace, and are characterized by Levallois-type chipped stone tools and small triangular points. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Abbasiyya" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…当時は湿潤で,北アフリカには草原が広がり,各所に森林が繁茂し,野生動物の宝庫であった。前期旧石器はナイル河岸の30mおよび15m段丘,カイロ近郊アッバーシーヤ‘Abbāsīya,ハーリジャ・オアシスなどで確認され,アブビル型やアシュール型の握斧(あくふ),剝片(はくへん)石器(30m段丘),中後期アシュール文化の石器(15m段丘)が発見されている。中期旧石器は9m段丘上にみられ,ルバロア型の剝片石器や三角形の小型尖頭器(ポイント)などを特徴とする。… ※「アッバーシーヤ」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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