…Both books are aware of the existence of the other school, but there is no mention of the books themselves. The first historical figure to appear with the clear intention of integrating the two books was Bhagbhata, who wrote the Ashtāngahridaya Samhita (Compilation of the Eight Medical Subjects) in the 7th century. This book, written entirely in verse, beautifully integrated the two medical books, and was extremely popular, and was translated into Arabic and Tibetan in the 8th century. … From [Burghbata]…He is considered to be one of the three great physicians of classical Indian medicine, along with Charaka and Sushruta, but he is a person with a much clearer historical existence than the other two, and is probably the doctor mentioned by Gijo (635-715) in the Nankai Kigi Naippoden. However, there are two very similar works, the Aṣṭāṅga-saṃgraha and the Aṣṭāṅga-hṛdayasaṃhitā, and some scholars advocate the theory that there were two Bhagbhatas. Both clearly aim to integrate the medical writings of Charaka and Sushruta, and there are references to both. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Ashtānaga Hṛdayasamhita" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…両書とも互いに相手の学派の存在は知っているが,書物自体に対する言及はない。この両書をまとめるという明確な意図をもって登場する最初の歴史上の人物が7世紀に《アシュターンガフリダヤ・サンヒター(医学八科精髄集成)》を著したバーグバタである。この書はすべてが韻文からなり二つの医学書をみごとに統合しているのできわめてよく流布し,8世紀にはアラビア語とチベット語に翻訳された。… 【バーグバタ】より…チャラカ,スシュルタと並んでインド古典医学の〈三医聖〉の一人とされるが,他の2人に比べてはるかに歴史的実在性の明らかな人物であり,おそらくは義浄(635‐715)が《南海寄帰内法伝》で言及している医者であろう。ただし,《アシュターンガ・サングラハAṣṭāṅga‐saṃgraha》と《アシュターンガ・フリダヤサンヒターAṣṭāṅga‐hṛdayasaṃhitā》というよく似た2種の著作が残っており,バーグバタ2人説を唱える学者もある。いずれもチャラカおよびスシュルタの両医書を総合しようとする意図が明らかであり,両者に対する言及もある。… ※「《アシュターンガ・フリダヤサンヒター》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
A Chinese scholar and poet during the Qianlong pe...
Born: 1494. Florence [Died] 1576. Florentine Itali...
A land unit found in Shimazu Manor, which existed ...
An evergreen tall tree of the Ebenaceae family tha...
One of the ancient markets, it appears as "Sh...
…The Italian M. Raimondi specialized in copying R...
...General term for birds of the Heliornithidae f...
…The committee was renamed the Jidong Anti-Commun...
Born: July 2, 1925. Onaria [Died] January 1961. Ka...
...Salt domes in the Gulf of Mexico are particula...
...In societies with complex cultures, such as th...
...They mainly eat insects. The representative on...
A Belorussian (now Belarusian) poet and playwrigh...
An archipelago in the southwest Pacific Ocean, str...
A town in Katsuura County in central Tokushima Pre...