...This field of study, which distinguishes between legend and fact through historical criticism, was established in the 17th century by the Benedictine monks, especially the monks of the Saint-Maur, and by the Jesuit Heribert Rosweyde (1569-1629). Rosweyde's work was continued by the Jesuit Jean Bolland (1596-1665), who produced a vast collection of saints' lives (Acta Sanctorum), which is still being studied today by the Bollandist Society, which honors Bolland's name. As a result, the existence of saints, who had long been the object of faith, is often denied. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Acta Sanctorum" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…史料批判によって伝説と史実を峻別するこの学問は,17世紀のベネディクト会系の修道会,なかでもサン・モール会の学僧たちや,イエズス会のロスワイデHeribert Rosweyde(1569‐1629)によって建設された。ロスワイデの仕事はイエズス会士ボランJean Bolland(1596‐1665)に継承され膨大な《聖人伝集(アクタ・サンクトルム)》となり,現在もボランの名を顕彰するボランディスト協会によって研究が続けられている。この結果,長く信仰の対象であった聖人の実在が否定されることも多い。… ※「アクタ・サンクトルム」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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