ISEE3 - ISEE3

Japanese: ISEE3 - あいえすいーいーさん
ISEE3 - ISEE3

...In August 1981, Voyager 2 approached to within 38,000 km of Saturn and collected data to solve new mysteries that had arisen from the observations of Voyager 1, then flew on to Uranus and Neptune, making its closest approach to Uranus in January 1986 and Neptune in August 1989.
[others]
Other planetary probes include the American Pioneer 5, launched in March 1960 as the first ever interplanetary space probe; Helios 1 and 2 (launched in 1974 and 1976, respectively), which West Germany, in cooperation with NASA, sent to a distance of 0.3 astronomical units from the Sun to explore the Sun; and ISEE3 (short for International Sun-Earth Explorers, launched in 1978 in cooperation with NASA) which observed the solar wind at the Lagrangian point where the gravitational forces of the Sun and Earth are balanced.

*Some of the terminology that refers to "ISEE3" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…ボエジャー2号は81年8月,土星から3万8000kmまで接近して,ボエジャー1号の観測から生まれた新たななぞを解くためのデータ収集を行った後,天王星および海王星に向けて飛行し,天王星には86年1月,海王星には89年8月最接近した。
[その他]
 惑星系探査機としては,以上のほかに1960年3月,史上初の惑星空間探査機として発射されたアメリカのパイオニア5号,西ドイツがNASA(ナサ)の協力の下,太陽探査のため,太陽から0.3天文単位の距離まで送り込んだヘリオス1,2号(それぞれ1974年,76年打上げ)および太陽と地球の間で双方の重力がつりあうラグランジュ点で太陽風の観測を行ってきたISEE3(international san‐earth explorersの略。1978年ESA(イーザ)とNASAの協力)がある。…

※「ISEE3」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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