…Born in New York City. She studied photography at the school of Clarence White (1871-1925), who developed the Photo-Secession movement with A. Stieglitz and others, and immediately began freelance photography work after graduation. She was one of the photography staff at the launch of Life in 1936, and her photograph of Fort Peck Dam was featured on the cover of the first issue. … From [Photo Secession]…Inspired by the new art movement called “Secession” that was developing in architecture and art at that time, he named his movement “Photo Secession” to establish a unique form of photography art. Other members were John G. Bullock, William B. Dyer, Frank Eugene (1865-1936), Dallet Fuguet, Gertrude Käsebier, Joseph T. Keiley, Robert S. Redfield, Eva Watson-Schütze, E. Steichen, Edmund Stirling, John Francis Strauss, and Clarence H. White (1871-1925). They objected to those who sought the artistic qualities of photography by following in the footsteps of painting, and argued that photography can be art simply by being a photograph. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "White, CH" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ニューヨーク市生れ。A.スティーグリッツらとともにフォト・セセッション運動を展開したホワイトClarence White(1871‐1925)の学校で写真を学び,卒業後すぐフリーランスで写真の仕事を始めた。1936年の《ライフ》創刊時の写真スタッフの一人であり,創刊号の表紙は彼女のフォートペックダムを撮った写真でかざられた。… 【フォト・セセッション】より…彼は,当時建築や美術で展開された新しい芸術運動である〈ゼツェッシオン〉に刺激されて,写真芸術の独自の確立を目ざした自らの運動を〈フォト・セセッション〉と名づけた。他のメンバーは,バロックJohon G.Bullock,ダイアーWilliam B.Dyer,ユージンFrank Eugene(1865‐1936),フューギュDallet Fuguet,ケーゼビアGertrude Käsebier,キーリーJoseph T.Keiley,レッドフィールドRobert S.Redfield,ワトソン・シュッツEva Watson‐Schütze,E.スタイケン,スターリングEdmund Stirling,ストラウスJohn Francis Strauss,ホワイトClarence H.White(1871‐1925)らである。彼らは,絵画に追従して写真の芸術性を求める人たちに異議を唱え,写真はただ写真であることだけで十分に芸術でありうるということを主張した。… ※「White,C.H.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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