Hǎi Lù fēng sū wéi āi (English spelling)

Japanese: 海陸豊蘇維埃 - かいりくほうソビエト（英語表記）Hǎi Lù fēng sū wéi āi

China's first Soviet government. It existed in Haifeng and Lufeng counties in eastern Guangdong Province from November 1927 to February of the following year. As Chiang Kai-shek became more counter-revolutionary, a wave of reaction also swept over Haifeng, known as "Little Moscow," but in opposition to this, the people of Haifeng rose up in April and September 1927. Some of the Nanchang uprising forces joined in, and the Haifeng County Soviet was formed in November. It also included defeated soldiers from the Guangzhou Commune and fought alone for about five months. Together with the neighboring Lufeng County, it is called the Haifeng-Lu-Feng Soviet. Peng Pai [Hasama Naoki]

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:

中国最初のソビエト政権。広東省東部の海豊県と陸豊県に1927年11月から翌年2月にかけて存在した。蔣介石の反革命化とともに，〈小モスクワ〉といわれた海豊にも反動化の波がおしよせたが，それに抗して海豊人民は27年4月，9月に蜂起した。そこへ南昌蜂起軍の一部もくわわって11月に海豊県ソビエトが成立，広州コミューンの敗兵もうけいれ，約5ヵ月間孤軍奮闘した。隣県の陸豊県とあわせて海陸豊ソビエトという。彭湃【狭間直樹】

出典　株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典第２版について　情報

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