USNaval Academy

Japanese: U.S.Naval Academy(英語表記)USNavalAcademy
USNaval Academy

…In 1783-84, several Confederation Congresses met, and the Annapolis Convention in 1786 paved the way for the creation of the United States Constitution. In 1845, George Bancroft founded the US Naval Academy. Today, Annapolis is synonymous with the Naval Academy. …

From the Naval Academy

...corresponds to the Military Academy. During the age of sailing ships, the education of naval officer candidates was carried out on board the ship, but with the emergence of new technology in the age of steamships, the need for consistent and complete education led to the establishment of the US Naval Academy in Annapolis in 1845, which was followed by other navies around the world. The predecessor of Japan's former Naval Academy was the Navy Training School established in Tsukiji, Tokyo in 1869 (Meiji 2) by the Ministry of War, which gathered students from each feudal domain and began providing British-style elementary officer education. The following year, it was renamed the Naval Academy, and in 1876, it was renamed the Naval Academy. ...

*Some of the terminology referenced in the "US Naval Academy" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…1783‐84年,連合会議が数回開かれ,86年のアナポリス会議はアメリカ合衆国憲法制定への道を築いた。1845年バンクロフトGeorge Bancroftにより海軍兵学校U.S.Naval Academyが設立された。今日,アナポリスは海軍兵学校の代名詞として用いられる。…

【海軍兵学校】より

…陸軍士官学校に対応する。帆船時代には海軍士官候補生の教育は艦上で実地に行われていたが,蒸気船時代の新しい技術の出現に伴い,一貫した完全な教育の必要から,1845年アメリカ海軍兵学校U.S.Naval Academyがアナポリスに設立され,各国海軍がこれに倣った。 日本の旧海軍兵学校は1869年(明治2)兵部省が東京築地に海軍操練所を開設し,各藩から学生を集めイギリス式の初級幹部教育を始めたのがその前身で,翌年海軍兵学寮,次いで76年海軍兵学校と改称した。…

※「U.S.Naval Academy」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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