Ugyen Wangchuk (English spelling)

Japanese: Ugyen Wangchuk(英語表記)UgyenWangchuk
Ugyen Wangchuk (English spelling)

…By the Treaty of Sinchula in the same year, the region was incorporated into British India, and Bhutanese territory was pushed into the mountainous region. In 1907, Ugyen Wangchuk, the ruler of Trongsa, became the unified ruler who also held the position of Pope, and founded the current dynasty, calling himself Druk Gyalpo (King). This established the superiority of secular power and put an end to the previous system of rival warlords. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Ugyen Wangchuk" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…同年のシンチュラ条約により同地方は英領インドに編入され,ブータン領土は山岳地方に押し込められることとなった。 1907年にはトンサの領主ウゲン・ウォンチュックUgyen Wangchukが法王を兼ねる一元的な支配者となって現王朝を創始し,ドゥルック・ギャルポ(国王)と称した。これにより俗権的権力の優位性が確立するとともに,それまでの群雄割拠体制に終止符を打った。…

※「Ugyen Wangchuk」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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