...Since then, trauma treatment has progressed with each major disaster and war, and in modern times, methods of disinfection, anesthesia, and infusion have been established, and antibiotics have been discovered, leading to dramatic advances in the two world wars, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. The body's reactions to trauma include local reactions and systemic reactions due to injury, and traumatology has been established to include treatment methods for these. *Some of the terminology that mentions "traumatology" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…その後,外傷の治療は大災害や戦争のたびに進歩し,近代では消毒法,麻酔法,輸液法などが確立され,さらに抗生物質の発見があり,二つの世界大戦,朝鮮戦争,ベトナム戦争などを契機にして飛躍的な進歩を遂げた。 外傷を受けた生体の反応には局所における反応と受傷による全身の反応とがあり,それらに対する治療法をも包含した外傷学traumatologyが確立している。 ※「traumatology」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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