...An example of the composition and physical properties is shown in the table. Because it contains a large amount of unsaturated acids, it has a high drying property. When left in air or heated while blowing air into it, it easily absorbs oxygen and undergoes an oxidation reaction, undergoing condensation polymerization to produce lynoxyn, a resilient, water-resistant, translucent polymeric substance. Taking advantage of its high drying property, linseed oil is used for paint, varnish, linoleum, oil cloth, and printing ink, as well as for rubber substitutes, nitrated oil, medicinal purposes, and as a raw material for soft soap. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "lynoxyn" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…組成,物性の一例を表に示す。不飽和酸を多量に含むため乾燥性に富んでいて,空気中に放置するか,空気を吹き込みながら加熱すると,容易に酸素を吸収して酸化反応を起こしながら縮重合し,弾力性のある耐水性半透明の高分子物質リノキシンlynoxynを生ずる。亜麻仁油は,その高度の乾燥性を利用して,ペイント,ワニス,リノリウム,油布,印刷インキ用に,またゴム代用品,硝化油,薬用,軟セッケン原料などに用いられる。… ※「lynoxyn」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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