...In the field of gastrointestinal surgery, it has become possible to operate not only on esophageal and pancreatic cancer, but also on liver cancer, which was previously thought to be inoperable. Today's remarkable developments in transportation and industry have brought about widespread burns and multiple trauma as secondary effects, which has led to the development and differentiation of emergency surgery, leading to the separation of plastic surgery, which deals with the formation of scars and the recovery of motor function. Naturally, pediatric surgery, which deals with congenital malformations and newborns and infants, has also become a separate and independent department. ... From [Surgery] ...When it comes to gastric cancer surgery, Japan's results are something to be proud of on the world stage. *Some of the terminology that refers to "emergency surgery" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…消化器外科分野でも,食道癌,膵癌はいうに及ばず,メスを加えることができないといわれた肝臓癌の手術さえも,可能となった。今日の交通や工業の著しい発達は,広範囲熱傷や多発外傷を二次的産物としてもたらしたが,これにともない救急外科が発達分化し,その後の瘢痕(はんこん)形成や運動機能回復のための形成外科を分離させることになった。また先天性奇形や新生児・乳幼児を対象とする小児外科も当然のことながら分離独立した。… 【手術】より…胃癌の手術に関しては,日本の成績は世界に誇りうるものである。 ※「救急外科」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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