... Based on the above-mentioned translation period, outstanding medical scholars began to appear among the Muslims as early as the 9th century. To give a few examples, Ali ibn Rabban al-Tabari 'Ali b. Rabban al-Ṭabarī (c. 810-?) was born in Merv in Central Asia and wrote the first medical compendium in Arabic, called Kitāb firdaws al-ḥikma (The Garden of Wisdom). He mainly selected and removed the theories of Greek physicians such as Hippocrates, Aristotle, and Galen from the Syriac translation, but in the appendix he introduced the theories of Indian physicians and attempted to integrate the two medical systems. ... *Some of the glossaries that mention "'Alī b. Rabban al-Ṭabarī" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 以上のような翻訳時代を基礎として,9世紀に入ると早くもイスラム教徒の中から傑出した医学者たちが現れるようになった。それらのうちの若干の例を挙げると,アリー・ブン・ラッバン・アッタバリー‘Alī b.Rabban al‐Ṭabarī(810ころ‐?)は中央アジアのメルブで生まれ《知恵の楽園Kitāb firdaws al‐ḥikma》というアラビア語による最初の医学概論を著した。主としてヒッポクラテス,アリストテレス,ガレノスなどギリシア医人の説をシリア語訳から取捨しているが,付録にインドの医学者たちの説を紹介し,二つの医学体系の総合を試みている。… ※「‘Alī b.Rabban al-Ṭabarī」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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