…In 1560, Thomas Gresham (1519-79, a trader, exchanger, and banker, who was the financial advisor to the King of England for 23 years) advised Queen Elizabeth that the outflow of good British coins overseas was due to the debasement of the currency. Three centuries later, the British economist Henry Dunning Macleod (1821-1902) named this law Gresham's Law in his book Elements of Political Economy (1858). Even after Gresham's time, examples of this law can be found in the history of coinage reform and the period of bimetallic standard. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Macleod, HD" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1560年イギリス人グレシャムThomas Gresham(1519‐79。貿易・為替・金融業者で,23年間にわたりイギリス国王の財政顧問)がエリザベス女王に対し,イギリスの良貨が海外に流出する原因は貨幣改悪にありと進言したが,3世紀を経てイギリスの経済学者マクラウドHenry Dunning Macleod(1821‐1902)がこれをその著《政治経済学の諸要素》(1858)で〈グレシャムの法則〉と命名した。グレシャムの時代以後にも,貨幣改鋳の歴史や金銀複本位制の時代にその実例を見いだせる。… ※「Macleod,H.D.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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