...It was a powerful sect of Hinayana Buddhism, which was disparagingly called Hinayana Buddhism by Mahayana Buddhism. In Sanskrit, it is called Mahāsaṅghika, and in the Pāli Canon, Upāsakajanālankāra, it is called Mahāsaṅghiya. Around 100 years after the death of Shakyamuni (463-383 BC), the founder of Buddhism, an incident called the Ten Illegal Things occurred in Vaishali, northern India. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Mahāsaṅghika" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…大乗仏教側からは〈小乗仏教〉と貶称された部派仏教のうちの有力な一派であった。サンスクリットで,マハーサンギカMahāsaṅghikaといい,また,パーリ典籍の《ウパーサカジャナーランカーラ》には,マハーサンギヤMahāsaṅghiyaという名称で呼ばれている。仏教の開祖釈迦(前463‐前383ころ)の滅後100年ころ,北インドのバイシャーリーで〈十事の非法〉と呼ばれる事件がおきた。… ※「Mahāsaṅghika」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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