〘noun〙① society in general. public. public. ※Gong Mencius Literature (1705), part 2: "Those who do not discuss Mencius ' teachings do not know the three ways of making things public under the world, but only listen to what is said timidly ." ※Constitution of the Empire of Japan (1889), Article 8: "The Emperor shall maintain the public safety." ② (━suru) Something shared by the public. Something that involves the whole of society. ※Meiroku Zasshi, issue 38 (1875), Theories on the Turning Point of the Public〈Sakatani Motoi〉: "Taxation and finances are the nerves of the nation, and are a major matter that should be made public to the masses." 〔Records of the Grand Historian, Biography of Zhang Shizhi〕 Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙① 社会一般。公衆。おおやけ。※語孟字義(1705)下「非二議孟子之説一者、皆不レ知三道為二天下公共之物一、而漫為二臆説一耳」※大日本帝国憲法(明治二二年)(1889)八条「天皇は公共の安全を保持し」② (━する) 公衆が共有すること。社会全体がそれにかかわること。※明六雑誌‐三八号(1875)転換蝶鉸説〈阪谷素〉「租税財政は国家の神経、衆庶公共すべきの大なる物にして」 〔史記‐張釈之伝〕
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