…Currently, orthotopic transplants are the norm, and heterotopic transplants are only performed in a limited number of facilities. Heart transplants have a long history, with the first experimental attempt using animals being performed in 1933 by American F. Mann. In the 1940s, Peter Brian Medawar (1915-1987) and others from the UK made a major contribution to elucidating the various phenomena associated with organ transplants, particularly the mechanism of rejection, and as interest in organ transplants grew, many researchers became passionate about the possibilities of heart transplants. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Mann, F." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…現在おもに行われているのは同所性移植で,異所性移植は限られた施設でしか行われていない。 心臓移植の歴史は古く,動物を用いた実験的試みは,アメリカのマンF.Mannが1933年に行っている。40年代になって臓器移植に伴う諸現象,とくに拒絶反応の機序の解明にイギリスのメダウォーPeter Brian Medawar(1915‐87)らが大きな功績を残し,臓器移植熱が高まるにしたがって,心臓移植の可能性について多くの研究者が情熱を傾けるようになった。… ※「Mann,F.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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