...This generation critically tried to overcome the impasse that Abstract Expressionism had reached, which had become a cul-de-sac of personal subjectivity. They dismantled Surrealism and Cubism, which Abstract Expressionism had temporarily linked, back to their original forms, and then sought new directions to respond to the times. The former generation included R. Rauschenberg, J. Jones, C. Oldenburg, James Rosenquist (1933- ), R. Lichtenstein, A. Warhol, G. Segal, Tom Wesselmann (1931- ), and Marisol Escobar (1930- ), and they mainly extracted images of mass-produced goods and popular society and added their annotations. The latter group included Ellsworth Kelly (1923-), Jack Youngerman (1926-), Al Held (1928-), Helen Frankenthaler (1928-96), S. Francis, and Kenneth Noland (1924-), who performed clear, impersonal manipulations of color fields. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Marisol, E." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…個人的な主観主義の袋小路に入りこんだ抽象表現派の行きづまりを批判的に乗り越えようとしたのがこの世代で,彼らは抽象表現派が一時的に結びつけたシュルレアリスムとキュビスムを元の姿に解体し,そのうえで時代に対応する新しい方向をさぐった。前者にはR.ラウシェンバーグ,J.ジョーンズ,C.オルデンバーグ,ローゼンクイストJames Rosenquist(1933‐ ),R.リクテンスタイン,A.ウォーホル,G.シーガル,ウェッセルマンTom Wesselmann(1931‐ ),マリソルMarisol Escobar(1930‐ )などがおり,彼らは主として大量生産品や大衆社会のイメージを取り出して注釈を加えた。後者にはケリーEllsworth Kelly(1923‐ ),ヤンガーマンJack Youngerman(1926‐ ),ヘルドAl Held(1928‐ ),フランケンサーラーHelen Frankenthaler(1928‐96),S.フランシス,ノーランドKenneth Noland(1924‐ )らがいて,明快で非人間的な色面操作を行った。… ※「Marisol,E.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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