middle atmosphere

Japanese: middle atmosphere(英語表記)middleatmosphere
middle atmosphere

The stratosphere is the upper atmosphere of the atmosphere, which is the atmosphere of the atmosphere.
[Observation history]
G. Galileo created the first thermometer using the expansion and contraction of air in 1592, and the Celsius degree was invented by Swedish astronomer A. Celsius in 1742.

*Some terminology that refers to "middle atmosphere" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…この領域では空気の主成分である酸素や窒素が太陽の紫外線やX線を吸収して解離や電離を起こし,強い加熱を受ける。(5)中層大気middle atmosphere 成層圏と中間圏をひとまとめにし,さらに熱圏の底部までを含めた領域の大気を中層大気という。
[観測の歴史]
 G.ガリレイは1592年に空気の膨張と収縮を利用した最初の温度計を作り,セルシウス度はスウェーデンの天文学者A.セルシウスが1742年に考えたものである。…

※「middle atmosphere」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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