...In the 19th century, the woolen textile industry in Biella and other textile industries in the northern hills led the region's industrialization, backed by abundant water power. Fiat of Turin, founded at the end of the 19th century, absorbed the influx of labor from southern Italy and saw remarkable growth, especially after World War II. Olivetti of Ivrea's production of office machines is also important. The machinery, metals, and automobile industries and related sectors account for about half of the region's industrial production, but there is a strong tendency for industry to be concentrated in the Province of Turin, which alone employs about 60% of the region's industrial workers. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Olivetti" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 工業は,19世紀にビエラの毛織物工業をはじめとする北部丘陵地域での繊維工業が,豊富な水力を背景にして,この地方の工業化に先鞭をつけたが,19世紀末に設立されたトリノのフィアット社は南イタリアから流入する労働力を吸収して,とくに第2次世界大戦後の成長が著しい。イブレアのオリベッティOlivetti社の事務用機械の生産も重要である。機械金属および自動車工業とその関連部門が州の工業生産の約半分を占めるが,トリノ県への工業集中の傾向が強く,この1県で州の工業従事者の約60%を擁している。… ※「Olivetti」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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