optimum population

Japanese: optimum population(英語表記)optimumpopulation
optimum population

... refers to a population that is either too large or too small for a certain standard population. Such a standard population is generally called the optimum population, and historically many scholars have conducted theoretical research into it. Economic indicators such as maximum per capita income or maximum productivity are often used as standards for what constitutes an optimum population.

*Some of the terms that refer to "optimum population" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…なんらかの基準人口に対して過剰であったり,過少であったりする場合の人口を意味するものである。そのような基準人口は一般に適度人口optimum populationとよばれ,歴史的にも多くの学者によって理論的研究が行われてきた。人口が適度となるべき基準については,最大の1人当り所得,最大の生産性といった経済的指標がとられることが多い。…

※「optimum population」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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