palstave

Japanese: palstave
palstave

… Another handle attachment method is the same as that of East Asian stepped stone axes, in which a step is created in the center of the axe head to reduce shock during use and to allow for a tighter attachment to the handle. In English-speaking countries, bronze axes with this type of device are called pole staves, but in German and French, they are described as heeled axes. The heel is the hollowed-out area of ​​the step where the bottom of the handle is placed. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "palstave" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

… いま一つ別の着柄法は,東アジアの有段石斧と同工の手法で,斧頭の中央に段をつくり出し,使用時の衝撃をおさえ,柄との密接な結縛に供するものである。この種のくふうをもつ青銅斧を英語圏ではポールステーブpalstaveと一語で呼ぶが,ドイツ語・フランス語圏では〈かかと付の斧〉と形容している。かかととは,段の刳(く)り込みのことで,ここに柄の下端が当てられるのである。…

※「palstave」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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