Philipon, C. (English spelling) Philipon C

Japanese: Philipon，C.（英語表記）PhiliponC

…It ran from 1832 to 1893. It was published by the draughtsman Charles Philipon (1806-62), who had already founded the political satire weekly La Caricature in 1830, and featured cartoons drawn by such excellent draughtsmen as Granville, Daumier, Gavarni, and Cham (1819-79). During the July Monarchy in particular, it was subject to censorship many times in the campaign against Louis Philippe, and contributed to creating public opinion for the February Revolution (1848). …

From [Daumier]

…As a boy, he studied painting and lithography while working to make a living. He established his reputation as a lithographer in a style similar to that of Nicolas Toussaint Charlet (1792-1845), Charles-Joseph Traviès (1804-59), and Achille Deveria (1805-59), working on the satirical magazines Caricature and Charivari, edited by Charles Philipon (1804-62), who likened Louis Philippe to a pear. His turning point came with Gargantua (1830), which portrayed the pear-shaped king as a greedy giant, for which he was imprisoned for six months and fined. …

From [Dre]

…French illustrator and printmaker. Born in Strasbourg, he moved to Paris in 1847 and collaborated with C. Philipon on his “Hours of Laughter.” From 1854 onwards, he illustrated a huge number of books and gained international fame. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Philipon, C." is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…1832年より93年まで続いた。すでに1830年に政治風刺の週刊誌《カリカチュールLa Caricature》を創刊していた素描家フィリポンCharles Philipon(1806‐62)によって刊行され，グランビル，ドーミエ，ガバルニ，シャムCham(1819‐79)などの優れた素描家の手で風刺漫画が描かれた。とりわけ七月王政期に，反ルイ･フィリップのキャンペーンで幾度も検閲の対象となり，二月革命(1848)の世論をつくり上げるのに貢献した。…

【ドーミエ】より

…少年時代は生活のために働きながら絵や石版術を学んだ。ルイ･フィリップを洋梨になぞらえたフィリポンCharles Philipon(1804‐62)が主宰している風刺雑誌《カリカチュール》，《シャリバリ》を舞台に，シャルレNicolas Toussaint Charlet(1792‐1845)，トラビエCharles‐Joseph Traviès(1804‐59)，ドベリアAchille Deveria(1805‐59)らと共通する様式の石版風刺画家として声価を確立する。その契機となったのは洋梨風の国王を貪欲な巨人に見たてた《ガルガンチュア》(1830)で，このため6ヵ月の入獄と罰金が科された。…