Phonological opposition

Japanese: phonological opposition(英語表記)phonologicalopposition
Phonological opposition

…In response to this, L. Bloomfield expressed the position that phonemes are physical entities. Along these lines, the Prague School of phonology argued that phonemes should be analyzed based on phonetic differences that distinguish the intellectual meaning of words, that is, on phonological opposition. In other words, terms of phonological oppositions that cannot be broken down into smaller consecutive units are considered phonemes. …

*Some explanations of terms that refer to "phonological opposition" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…これに対し,L.ブルームフィールドは音素を物理的実体としてとらえる立場を表明した。この線に沿ってプラハ言語学派の音韻論は,語の知的意味を区別できる音声的相違すなわち音韻的対立phonological oppositionに基づき音素を分析すべきだと主張した。すなわち,より小さな連続した単位に分解できない音韻的対立の項が音素と見なされる。…

※「phonological opposition」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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