…It is used in education, industry, and clinical settings for guidance, personnel management, and the differentiation of mental disorders. There are many different methods and different aspects of personality that are measured, but they can be roughly divided into projective and non-projective methods (techniques). Humans have an ego defense mechanism called projection, so by presenting ambiguous stimuli, it is possible to grasp a person's needs and conflicts and get closer to understanding their personality. … *Some of the terminology that refers to the "projective method" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…教育や産業,臨床上の目的により,指導や人事管理,精神疾患の鑑別などに用いられる。方法は多様で,測定される人格の側面も異なるが,大まかには投影法projective method(technique)とそうでないものに分けられる。人間は投影(投射)という自我防衛機制をもっているので,あいまいな刺激の提示により,その人の要求や葛藤を把握し人格の理解に迫ることが可能になる。… ※「projective method」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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