...Brahmans who had escaped from the hands of Muslims were given important positions in the royal court, and Hindu influences in society and culture strengthened. In particular, King Jayasthiti Malla (reigned 1382-95) is known for legalizing the caste system and establishing weights and measures and taxation. Meanwhile, Buddhism, which had been introduced from India long ago, became more esoteric and distinctively Newar. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Jayasthiti Malla" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…宮廷ではムスリムの手から逃れたブラーマン(バラモン)が重用され,社会,文化のヒンドゥー色が強まった。とくにカースト制を法制化し,度量衡,税制などを整えたとされるジャヤスティティ・マッラ王Jayasthiti Malla(在位1382‐95)は有名である。一方,古くにインドから伝わった仏教は密教色を強め,ネワール独特のものとなってゆく。… ※「Jayasthiti Malla」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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