...From the beginning of the 1960s, as if in sync with the success of the Cuban Revolution, which had lifted the spirits of the Latin American people, especially their intellectuals, by demonstrating the possibility of breaking away from colonial legacies, a series of masterpieces and fine works began to be published. These include Ernesto Sábato's (1911- ) Heroes and Tombs (1961), which depicts the conflict of an absurd love during the dark days of Argentina's Peron regime; Onetti's The Shipyards (1961), from Uruguay, which explores the meaninglessness of life in a factory that is practically in ruins; Carpentier's Century of Light (1962), from Cuba, which traces the influence of the French Revolution on the Caribbean region; Fuentes' The Death of Artemio Cruz (1962), which traces the consciousness of a man who rose to success in the Mexican Revolution on his deathbed; Hopscotch (1963), by Argentine Cortázar, which brings to light the life of a rootless person in an experimental style; and Vargas Llosa's The Green House (1966), which captures the social reality of Peru in the form of a comprehensive novel. And then there is One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967) by Colombian writer Garcia Marquez, which depicts the history of the New World through the founding and destruction of the fictional town of Macondo. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Sábato, E." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 植民地的な遺制からの脱却の可能性を示すことによって,ラテン・アメリカの人々,とりわけ知識人らの精神を高揚させたキューバ革命の成功と符節を合わせたかのように,60年代の初めから次々に傑作,秀作と呼ぶべきものが発表されだした。アルゼンチンのペロン政権下の暗い時代の中での不条理な愛の葛藤を描いたサバトErnesto Sábato(1911‐ )の《英雄たちと墓》(1961),廃虚に等しい工場を舞台にして生の無意味を追究したウルグアイのオネッティの《造船所》(1961),フランス大革命のカリブ地域に及ぼした影響をたどったキューバのカルペンティエルの《光の世紀》(1962),メキシコ革命で成り上がった男の臨終の床の意識をなぞったフエンテスの《アルテミオ・クルスの死》(1962),実験的なスタイルで根なし草的な生を浮かび上がらせたアルゼンチンのコルターサルの《石蹴り遊び》(1963),ペルーの社会的現実を全体小説のかたちでとらえたバルガス・リョサの《緑の家》(1966)。そして,架空の町マコンドの創建と滅亡に仮託して新世界の歴史を描いたコロンビアのガルシア・マルケスの《百年の孤独》(1967)。… ※「Sábato,E.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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