…They are also called yeasts, but neither of these is a taxonomic term. Ascospore-forming species such as Saccharomyces , Pichia , Hansenula , and Debaryomyces are derived from Ascomycetes, while teliospore-forming species such as Rhodosporidium , Leucosporidium , and their haploid forms Rhodotorula and Sporobolomyces are thought to be derived from Basidiomycetes. There are also asporogenous yeasts such as Candida , whose origin is unclear because they do not form spores. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Saccharomyces" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…酵母菌ともいうが,いずれも分類学上の用語ではない。子囊胞子を形成するサッカロミケスSaccharomyces,ピキアPichia,ハンゼヌラHansenula,デバリオミケスDebaryomycesなどは子囊菌類に由来し,冬胞子(テリオスポアーteliospore)を形成するロドスポリディウムRhodosporidium,レウコスポリディウムLeucosporidium,その半数体のロドトルラRhodotorula,スポロボロミケスSporobolomycesなどは担子菌類に由来すると考えられている。また,胞子を形成しないため,その由来の明らかでないカンジダCandidaのような無胞子酵母がある。… ※「Saccharomyces」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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