...the empire was completely transformed from a principate to an autocratic dominatus. Court ceremonies were also adapted to emphasize the divinity of the emperor, and the Imperial Council, now standing before the emperor, became a sacrum consistorium. The Roman Senate became no more than a city council with nominal prestige, rivaled by the Senate of Constantinople. *Some of the terminology that mentions "sacrum consistorium" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…帝政はプリンキパトゥスから専制的なドミナトゥスへと完全に変質したのである。 宮廷内儀礼にも皇帝の神性を強調する制度が取り入れられ,皇帝顧問会は今や皇帝の前では全員が起立しているので聖起立会議(サクルム・コンシストリウムsacrum consistorium)となった。ローマ元老院は名目的な威信のみをもつ一都市参事会と異ならなくなり,コンスタンティノープル元老院がこれに競うようになった。… ※「sacrum consistorium」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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