...However, this was the era of Rákosi's personality cult, and dogmatism was also evident in literature, and true postwar literature did not blossom until after the Hungarian massacre of 1956. The person who influenced the new writers was Sarkadi Imre (1921-61), who was Moritz's successor. Other writers who experienced the war in their 40s and were part of a generation that shed a lot of blood were Ottlik Géza (1912-), Örkény István (1912-79), Mészöly Miklós (1921-), and Mándi Iván (1918-), who remained outsiders away from the party's cultural policy even after the war, writing short stories that were similar to surreal short stories. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Sarkadi I" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかしこの時期は,ラーコシの個人崇拝の時代で,文学においても教条主義がみられ,真の戦後文学が開花するのは56年のハンガリー事件以降である。新しく登場する作家たちに影響を与えたのは,モーリツの継承者であったシャルカディSarkadi Imre(1921‐61)である。ほかにオトリクOttlik Géza(1912‐ ),エルケーニÖrkény István(1912‐79),メーセイMészöly Miklos(1921‐ ),マーンディMándi Iván(1918‐ )らは,40代で戦争を体験し,多くの血を流した世代で,戦後も,超現実的なショート・ショートにも似た短編を書くなど,党の文化政策から離れたアウトサイダーの位置にとどまった作家たちである。… ※「Sarkadi I」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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