...It is said that the first thing called a "scenario" was a memo that described the plot and the roles of actors in the 16th century Italian improvisational comedy Commedia dell'arte. Today, the expression "writing a scenario" is commonly used to describe planned crimes and conspiracies, for example. In this sense, the origin of the word "scenario" is thought to be in a film scenario, which is likened to an architectural blueprint or a musical score. In English, it is called a film script or screenplay. A scenario is the basis of film direction, and is a general term for a description of the actions and lines of characters in the order of the story, scene by scene, with location and time specifications. ... *Some explanations of terms that mention "screenplay" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…16世紀イタリアの即興喜劇コメディア・デラルテで,筋の運びや俳優の役割などを書いた覚書が最初に〈シナリオ〉と呼ばれたものであったといわれるが,今日では例えば計画的な犯罪や陰謀のたくらみなどに対しても〈シナリオを書く〉といった表現が一般的に使われるようになっており,その意味での〈シナリオ〉の語源は,建築の設計図や青写真,あるいは音楽の楽譜にたとえられる映画のシナリオにあるものと考えられる。英語ではfilm script,あるいはscreenplay。シナリオは映画の演出の基盤であり,物語の進行順に,場面を追って,登場人物の動きやせりふを場所や時間の指定を添えて記述したものの総称である。… ※「screenplay」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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