...This theory attributes the cause of delinquency to anomie situations, that is, situations in which the harmonious relationship between such cultural goals and the means to achieve them has been broken down. T. Sellin's "Cultural Conflict Theory," which holds that cultural conflict creates crime, can also be considered a social structural approach. A.K. Cohen's "Delinquent Subculture Theory" discusses the formation and transmission of subcultures specific to delinquent groups as a counterculture to the value system of the American middle class, and is related to anomie theory in that it supplements heterogeneous contact theory while also analyzing the relationship between culture and social structure. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Sellin, T." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この理論は非行の原因をアノミー状況,すなわちこのような文化目標とその達成手段との調和的な関係が破綻した状況に求める。文化葛藤が犯罪を生み出すとするセリンT.Sellinの〈文化葛藤理論〉も社会構造論的アプローチといえる。 コーエンA.K.Cohenの〈非行副次文化理論〉は,アメリカの中流階層の価値体系に対する対抗文化としての,非行集団に特有のサブカルチャーの形成と伝達を論じたもので,異質的接触理論を補充すると同時に文化と社会構造との関係を分析する点でアノミー理論とも関連する。… ※「Sellin,T.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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