Sievers, E.

Japanese: Sievers,E.(英語表記)SieversE
Sievers, E.

...In other words, it is divided into three fields: (1) articulatory phonetics, which is a physiological analysis of how speakers produce speech sounds; (2) acoustic phonetics, which is a physical analysis of speech sounds as sound waves; and (3) auditory phonetics, which is a psychological analysis of how listeners perceive speech sounds. (1) Articulatory phonetics was thoroughly studied by H. Sweet, E. Sievers, O. Jespersen, and others through observation and experiments of articulatory activity from the end of the 19th century, and was established as a science. (2) Acoustic phonetics has long used instruments such as oscillographs, but has made great strides since the development of an acoustic analysis device called a spectrograph (the trademark name Sonograph is more often used) during World War II. ...

*Some of the terminology referenced in "Sievers, E." is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…つまり(1)話者がいかにして言語音声を発するかを生理的に分析する調音音声学articulatory phonetics,(2)言語音声を音波として物理的に分析する音響音声学acoustic phonetics,さらに(3)聞き手が音声音波をどのように聞き取るか心理的に分析する聴覚音声学auditory phoneticsの3分野に分かれる。(1)の調音音声学は調音活動の観察や実験を通し19世紀末からH.スウィート,ジーフェルスE.Sievers,O.イェスペルセンなどにより綿密に研究され科学として確立されるにいたった。(2)の音響音声学は以前からオシログラフのような器械を使用してきたが,第2次大戦中にスペクトログラフspectrograph(商標であるソナグラフの名が使われることがむしろ多い)という音響分析装置が開発されてから長足の進歩をとげた。…

※「Sievers,E.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  sieve plate

>>:  Sievert, RM (English spelling) SievertRM

Recommend

Kalamata (English spelling)

Also known as Kalámai. A city in the southern part...

Worcester

The county seat of Worcestershire, in the mid-west...

Italy - Bruises

...In 1697, Italian actors were ordered to leave ...

Emerita Augusta - Emerita Augusta

Please see the "Merida" page. Source: E...

Acer carpinifolium (English spelling) Acercarpinifolium

… [Ken Ogata]. . … *Some of the terminology that ...

Ewald, G.

...Personality studies were established as an aca...

Postage stamp - Yubinkitte (English spelling)

A certificate that is affixed to mail to prove th...

salūs publica (English spelling)

...However, in modern nations that have the chara...

Blowout

...the vertical cross section is parallel to the ...

Ji-jiu-pian (English: Quick-return section)

This is a textbook on characters said to have been...

Ixia viridiflora

...It blooms around May and comes in a variety of...

Sea Village

Villages located on the seashore are written as ur...

"The Theory of Love Lotus" - Airen no Setsu

…The basic framework of Neo-Confucianism cannot b...

Meishin Expressway - Myojin

Among the shrines in Japan, it refers to shrines ...

Westwerk

…Characteristics of this period include the frequ...