studio

Japanese: studio
studio

...Workshops are thought to have emerged in civilizations with the emergence of objects whose production required special skills, such as metal tools.
[Western]
A workshop is called a workshop in English, a studio in French, an atelier in French, a Werkstatt in German, and a bottega in Italian. Medieval workshops, which developed with the development of cities, were under the control of guilds (trade associations) and endeavored to maintain mutual assistance, regulations, and technical standards within the same profession. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "studio" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…工房は,金属器のように制作に特別な技能を要する物品の発生と共に諸文明中に登場したと考えられる。
[西洋]
 工房を,英語ではワークショップworkshop,ステューディオ(スタジオ)studio,フランス語ではアトリエatelier,ドイツ語ではウェルクシュタットWerkstatt,イタリア語ではボッテガbottegaと呼ぶ。都市の発達に伴って発展した中世の工房は,ギルド(同業組合)の統制下にあり,同一職種内部の相互扶助,規制,技術水準の保持に努めた。…

※「studio」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Studies in Early Pottery of the Near East

>>:  Studiobuhne (English spelling)

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