…Varroa, who placed emphasis on the similarity of the braincase, especially the forehead and parietal bones, to modern humans, and the weak development of the supraorbital ridge, denied the phylogenetic relationship between Fonteschvald and pre-Neanderthals or Neanderthals, and concluded that modern humans in Europe were ancestors of Fonteschvald and that the line of humans from pre-Neanderthals to Neanderthals was extinct. Varroa considered both to be pre-Sapiens, because the occipital bone and the left and right parietal bones of Fonteschvald excavated from the Mindel-Rhys Interglacial strata at Swanscombe, Kent, England, are very similar in shape to Fonteschvald. He also included a complete skull excavated from the Mindel-Rhys Interglacial strata at Steinheim, Germany in this group. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Swanscombe" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…脳頭蓋,とくに額や頭頂骨の形態が新人に類似し,また眼窩上隆起の発達が弱い点を重視したバロアは,フォンテシュバード人とプレ・ネアンデルタールおよびネアンデルタール人との系統関係を否定し,ヨーロッパの新人はフォンテシュバード人を先祖とするもので,プレ・ネアンデルタールからネアンデルタール人へつながる系列の人類は絶滅したという結論に達した。イギリスのケント州スウォンズクームSwanscombeのミンデル/リス間氷期の地層から出土した後頭骨と左右頭頂骨の形態がフォンテシュバード人によく似ているところから,バロアはこの両者をプレ・サピエンスとしている。またドイツのシュタインハイムSteinheimのミンデル/リス間氷期の地層から出た完全な頭蓋もこの一群に入れられている。… ※「Swanscombe」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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