...Furthermore, in the mid-19th century, slave trade opened from two directions: from the northern Sudan through the Zande Kingdom, and from Zanzibar in East Africa across Lake Tanganyika. The Zanzibar route was controlled by Arab merchants such as Tippu Tip (1837-1905), who brought Arab elements such as the Swahili language to the Congo. The Bantu peoples living in the hot and humid tropical forests of the Congo River basin formed a homogeneous culture. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Tippu Tip" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…さらに19世紀半ばには,北方のスーダンからザンデ王国を通じてのルートと,東アフリカのザンジバルからタンガニーカ湖を渡るルートの,二つの方向からの奴隷交易が開かれた。ザンジバルのルートはティップ・ティプTippu Tip(1837‐1905)のようなアラブ商人が握り,コンゴにスワヒリ語などのアラブ的要素を持ち込んだ。 コンゴ川流域の高温多湿の熱帯森林地帯に居住するバントゥー諸族は,同質的な文化を形成した。… ※「Tippu Tip」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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