...Classes that fall into this category include adsorption chromatography (both LC and GC), partition chromatography (both LC and GC), steric exclusion chromatography (LC that uses the molecular sieve effect), and ion exchange chromatography (LC that uses an ion exchanger as the stationary phase). Also, depending on the shape of the place where the separation takes place, there are column chromatography (separation takes place in a glass or stainless steel tube called a column, which is filled with a stationary phase and has an inner diameter of several mm and a length of several tens of centimeters to several meters), thin layer chromatography (LC that separates on a glass or plastic plate thinly coated with various stationary phases. Abbreviated as TLC), and paper chromatography (LC that separates on filter paper.... *Some of the terminology used in reference to "thin layer chromatography" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…これに属するものは,吸着クロマトグラフィーadsorption chromatography(LC,GCともにあり),分配クロマトグラフィーpartition chromatography(LC,GCともにあり),立体排除クロマトグラフィー(分子ふるい効果を利用したLC),イオン交換クロマトグラフィー(イオン交換体を固定相とするLC)などである。また,分離の行われる場の形状から,カラムクロマトグラフィーcolumn chromatography(カラムと呼ばれる,固定相の充てんされた内径数mm,長さ数十cm~数mのガラスあるいはステンレス鋼管中で分離を行うもの),薄層クロマトグラフィーthin layer chromatography(各種固定相を薄く塗布したガラス板またはプラスチック板上で分離を行うLC。TLCと略記),ペーパークロマトグラフィーpaper chromatography(ろ紙上で分離を行うLC。… ※「thin layer chromatography」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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