Lajos I (English spelling)

Japanese: Lajos I(英語表記)LajosI
Lajos I (English spelling)

…[Miyajima Naoki]. …

From the Piast Dynasty

…The term “dynasty” may be inappropriate, but we will follow the convention (see diagram). With the death of Casimir III (the Great), the rulers of the Kingdom of Poland were replaced by the Jagiellonian dynasty through Hungarian King Lajos I (Polish name Ludwik Węgierski, King of Hungary, son of Casimir the Great’s sister Eližbieta), but the House of Piast continued to rule the surrounding principalities (finally dying out in 1675). …

From Poland

...It was around this time that the Krakow Academy (later called the Jagiellonian University) was established for the purpose of training civil servants, modelled on the University of Bologna.
[Jagiellonian Dynasty]
(1) The Establishment of a Great Eastern European Power In 1370, King Casimir the Great, who had no legitimate son, was succeeded by the Hungarian king Lajos I (1326-82, reigned 1342-82), who was of the Angevin dynasty and called himself Ludwik Wegierski. However, Ludwig also had no sons, and he promised the first privileges to the szlachta in Kosice (1374) in order to secure the Polish throne for one of his daughters. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Lajos I" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…【宮島 直機】。。…

【ピアスト王朝】より

…〈王朝〉の名称は不適切かもしれないが,慣例に従うことにする(図参照)。カジミエシュ3世(大王)の死でポーランド王国の支配者はアンジュー家出身のハンガリー国王ラヨシュ1世Lajos I(ポーランド名はルドビク・ハンガリー王Ludwik Węgierski。カジミエシュ大王の姉エリジュビエタの子)を介してヤギエウォ朝に変わるが,ピアスト侯家は周辺部の侯国の支配者として存続した(最終的な断絶は1675年)。…

【ポーランド】より

…官吏養成用に,ボローニャ大学に範を求めたクラクフ・アカデミー(のちヤギエウォ大学とよばれる)がつくられたのもこのころである。
[ヤギエウォ朝時代]
(1)東欧の大国の成立 嫡子に恵まれなかったカジミエシュ大王の後を1370年,アンジュー家出身のハンガリー王ラヨシュ1世Lajos I(1326‐82,在位1342‐82)が継ぎ,ルドビクLudwik Węgierskiと称した。ところがルドビクも男子に恵まれず,彼は娘のいずれかにポーランド王位を確保すべく,コシツェでシュラフタに最初の特権を約束した(1374)。…

※「Lajos I」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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