Krupp, F.

Japanese: Krupp,F.(英語表記)KruppF
Krupp, F.

…In 1802, it was annexed to Prussia along with the neighboring Abbey of Welden. In 1808, F. Dinendaal established a steam machine factory, and in 1811, Friedrich Krupp established a steel foundry. With the start of coal mining in the 1940s and the construction of the Ruhr port, coal mining began to develop rapidly, and the steel, machine manufacturing, and chemical industries also emerged. In the process of heavy industrialization, Krupp played a particularly large role. …

From Krupp [Company]

...Krupp is famous as a symbol of the German arms industry before World War II and as a key company that supported the recovery of West German heavy industry after the war, but when people say Krupp, they are generally referring to FriedKrupp GmbH (a limited liability company). The company is headquartered in Essen. The company is a holding company, with about 70% of its capital controlled by the Krupp Foundation and about 25% by the Iranian government (Iran began to approach West German companies around 1974 with abundant funds due to the rise in crude oil prices, and Krupp was initially cautious, but accepted Iran's capital participation when the financial crisis of 1976 came about). ...

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Krupp, F." is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…1802年隣接のウェルデン大修道院領とともにプロイセンに併合された。08年F.ディネンダールが蒸気機械製造工場を,11年にはクルップFriedrich Kruppが鋳鋼工場を設立した。40年代の立坑採炭開始とルール港建設を契機にして,石炭鉱業が急激な発展を開始し,鉄鋼業,機械製造業,化学工業も勃興したが,その重工業化の過程で,クルップ社の果たした役割はとりわけ大きい。…

【クルップ[会社]】より

…クルップは第2次大戦前のドイツ兵器工業の象徴的存在として,また戦後の西ドイツ重工業の復興を支えた基幹企業として有名であるが,一般にクルップという場合には,フリート・クルップGmbH(有限会社)を指す。本社エッセン。同社は持株会社で,その資本はクルップ財団が約70%,イラン政府が約25%支配している(イランは1974年ころから原油価格高騰による潤沢な資金で西ドイツ企業に接触し,クルップは当初警戒的であったが,76年の財政危機に至ってイランの資本参加を受けいれた)。…

※「Krupp,F.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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