Interpolation

Japanese: interpolatio
Interpolation

…Romanists were the original bearers of historical jurisprudence, bringing about a legal positivist “Pandecten jurisprudence” and a dogmatic study of Roman law using modern concepts and systems. However, after the 1880s, when Pandecten jurisprudence reached near completion, Roman law studies began to be liberated from their service to legal hermeneutics. The study of “interpolatio” (the revisions and changes made to the original text when it was included in the Corpus Juris Juris) and the concept of ancient legal history that extended beyond Roman law to Egyptian, Greek, Babylonian, etc., relativized the value of Roman legal culture, and Roman law (ancient law) studies were purified as history. Nevertheless, in legal education, it continued to be positioned as an introduction to current law (the genealogical history of positive law systems and regulations) for a long time. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "interpolatio" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…ロマニステンは歴史法学の本来の担い手であり,法実証主義的な〈パンデクテン法学〉と近代的概念および体系を用いたドグマーティッシュなローマ法研究をもたらしたが,パンデクテン法学がほぼ完成に達した1880年代以降,ローマ法研究は法解釈学への奉仕から解放され始める。インテルポラティオinterpolatio(《ローマ法大全》への集録に際して原文に加えられた修正・変更)の研究,ローマ法以外のエジプト法,ギリシア法,バビロニア法等に及ぶ古代法史学の構想はローマ法文化の価値を相対化し,ローマ法(古代法)研究は歴史学として純化される。それでも法学教育では引き続き長い間,現行法に対する入門(実定法の制度や規定の系譜史)として位置づけられた。…

※「interpolatio」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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