Interlingua

Japanese: Interlingua
Interlingua

…the dictionary was published in 1902), Latino sine flexione (meaning "Latin without inflection"; announced by Italian mathematician G. Peano in 1903), Interlingua (meaning "international language"; a modified version of the above Latino sine flexione, announced in 1909), Occidental (meaning "Western language").

From [Artificial Language]

...the movement to revive the former international languages ​​by improving them into easier-to-learn forms began to become prominent in conjunction with the French Revolution, such as the new Latin language without articles (Langue nouvelle) by Joachim Faiguet de Villeneuve (1703-80). However, the greatest achievement was the creation of Interlingua (Interlingua) (1903) by the mathematician Peano, which developed into an artificial language on a par with Esperanto in the early 20th century.
[evaluation]
The artificial language idea was supported by scientists such as Newton and Boyle, and eventually produced the results of unifying academic terms and symbols. On the other hand, it was criticized by writers and linguists from various countries who sought to purify their own languages. For example, J. Swift harshly satirized the stupidity of the artificial language idea in Gulliver's Travels.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Interlingua" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…1902年に辞典が出版される),〈ラティノ・シネ・フレクシオネLatino sine flexione〉(〈屈折なしのラテン語〉の意。1903年にイタリアの数学者G.ペアノが発表),〈インテルリングワInterlingua〉(〈国際語〉の意。上記〈ラティノ・シネ・フレクシオネ〉に改変を加えたもので1909年に発表),〈オクツィデンタルOccidental〉(〈西欧語〉の意。…

【人工言語】より

…かつての国際語を学びやすい形に改良し復活させようとする動きは,フェーゲ・ド・ビルヌーブJoachim Faiguet de Villeneuve(1703‐80)による冠詞を持たない新ラテン語〈新言語Langue nouvelle〉など,フランス革命と連動して目だちはじめた。しかし最大の成果は数学者ペアノの創造になる〈インテルリングアInterlingua〉(1903)で,20世紀初頭にはエスペラントと並ぶ人工言語へと発展した。
[評価]
 人工言語案はニュートンやボイルなど科学者にも支持され,やがて学術用語や記号の統一という成果を見たが,他方では自国語の純化をめざす各国の文学者や言語学者の指弾を浴び,たとえばJ.スウィフトは《ガリバー旅行記》で人工言語案の愚かさをしんらつに風刺した。…

※「Interlingua」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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