institutum

Japanese: institutum
institutum

…In the Christian world, it refers to an organization approved by the legitimate authority of the Church, whose members live a monastic life under a common constitution (institutum). In this case, those that follow one of the four great Christian monastic rules (regula = discipline), namely the Basilian Rule, the Benedictine Rule, the Augustinian Rule, or the Franciscan Rule, are called ordo (high vows), those that follow only the constitution are called congregatio (simple vows), and the two together are called religio (religio)…

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "institutum" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…キリスト教世界において,合法的な教会の権威によって認可され,会員が共通の会憲(インスティトゥトゥムinstitutum)のもとで修道生活を営む組織をいう。その場合,キリスト教の四大修道会則(レグラ=戒律)といわれる〈バシリウス会則〉〈ベネディクトゥス会則〉〈アウグスティヌス会則〉〈フランシスコ会則〉のいずれかに準拠するものを盛式誓願修道会(オルドordo),会憲のみによるものを単式誓願修道会(コングレガティオcongregatio),両者を併せてレリギオreligioという。…

※「institutum」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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