…According to these, administrative institutions, courts, and police are established, and the city has a national flag, currency, postage stamps, a broadcasting station, and a railway, but originally many of the laws of the city state were based on canon law, and it is organizationally inseparable from the Holy See. The administration of the city state is under the jurisdiction of the Secretariat of State, and the Pontifical Council for Foreign Affairs is the responsible agency for foreign affairs, and the name of the Holy See is used instead of the name Vatican City State in the United Nations. The city includes St. Peter's Basilica, the Vatican Palace, the Vatican City State Administration, and gardens. With the exception of St. Peter's Basilica, which is open to the public under the jurisdiction of the Italian police, the border is surrounded by a city wall and guarded by the magnificently dressed Swiss Guard. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "The Holy See" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…これらに従って行政機関,裁判所,警察が設置され,また国旗,通貨,郵便切手,放送局,鉄道を有しているが,もともと市国の諸法の多くはカノン法に根拠をおいて制定されており,組織的に教皇庁と不可分の関係にある。市国の行政は教皇庁国務省の管轄下にあり,また外交に関しては教皇庁外務評議会がその担当機関で,国連ではバチカン市国の名の代りに聖座The Holy Seeの名称が使われている。市国内にはサン・ピエトロ大聖堂,バチカン宮殿,バチカン市国政庁,庭園などがあり,イタリア警察の管轄のもとに一般に開放されているサン・ピエトロ大聖堂を除くと,国境は市壁によって囲まれ,華麗な服装のスイス衛兵が警備に当たっている。… ※「The Holy See」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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