...Instruments with metal lumps arranged in a keyboard shape instead of bells began to be used in the Netherlands and northern France, where carillons were popular. The keys were originally cylindrical, but in the 17th century, metal-sounding salons and gambangs of gamelan were introduced to the Netherlands, and under their influence, the Hemony brothers, François and Pieter, who were known for casting carillons, improved them to the plate shape we see today. Handel used it in Saul in 1739, and Mozart in The Magic Flute in 1791. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Hemony, F." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ベルのかわりに金属のかたまりを鍵盤状に並べた楽器はカリヨンの愛好されたオランダや北フランスで使われはじめた。鍵盤は当初円筒形であったが,17世紀ガムランの金属音板サロン,ガンバン等がオランダに紹介され,その影響を受けて,カリヨンの鋳造で知られたヘモニー兄弟François & Pieter Hemonyが現在のような板状に改良した。1739年ヘンデルが《サウル》に,91年モーツァルトが《魔笛》に使用している。… ※「Hemony,F.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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