...The specific calculation method of the D'Hondt method is to divide the number of votes received by each party by natural numbers such as 1, 2, 3, etc., and then award seats to the parties with the largest quotient. The D'Hondt method is most suited to the purpose of proportional representation, but because the calculations are cumbersome, the Hagenbach-Bischoff method, whose allocation results always match those of the D'Hondt method, is usually used. This method involves performing the first stage of allocation using the Droop method's winning base, then dividing the number of votes received by each party by the number of votes allocated to each party plus 1, plus 2, etc., and awarding the remaining seats to the parties with the largest quotient in order to determine the final allocation. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Hagenbach-Bischoff" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ドント式の具体的な計算方法は,各党の得票数を1,2,3,……という自然数で順に除していき,その商の大きい順に議席を与えていく,というものである。ドント式は,比例代表の趣旨にもっともかなったものであるが,計算煩瑣(はんさ)なため,通常はドント式と配分結果がつねに一致するハーゲンバハ=ビショフHagenbach‐Bischoff式が用いられる。この方法は,ドループ式の当選基数を用いて第1段階の配分を行ったあと,各党の得票数を各党の配分数プラス1,プラス2,……で除して,商の大きい順に配分もれの残りの議席を与えて最終的な配分とするものである。… ※「Hagenbach-Bischoff」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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