…the Irish parliament that lasted from 1782 to 1800, exercised legislative power independently of the British Parliament under the British monarch. It was named after Henry Grattan (1746-1820), an Anglo-Irish member of parliament who was instrumental in ensuring the independence of the legislative power. With the outbreak of the American Revolution, the Irish economy fell into difficulty, and the movement to gain independence, such as the repeal of British trade restrictions, gradually became active. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Grattan, H." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1782年から1800年まで続いたアイルランドの議会で,イギリス国王の下で,イギリス議会から独立して立法権を行使した。立法権の独立を確保する上で貢献したアングロ・アイリッシュの議員グラタンHenry Grattan(1746‐1820)をたたえて,こう呼ばれるようになった。アメリカ独立革命の勃発によって,アイルランド経済は困難な事態に陥り,イギリスの貿易規制の撤廃など,しだいに自主性の獲得を目ざす動きが活発化した。… ※「Grattan,H.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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